What Careers Did Home Economics Include?
Training in home economics not only prepared women for motherhood and homemaking but also for a broad spectrum of careers in public and private education, business, social service, dietetics, journalism, and institutional management. As various professional fields legitimized their specific knowledge and talents, home economists carved a place for themselves outside the domestic sphere. They found employment in such notable national institutions as Macy's, Campbell's Soup Company, and the Girl Scouts of America. Home economists also worked at radio stations, hosting shows such as "Listen to Nutrition," which disseminated scientific information to the American public.
Aware of the realities facing women who needed to earn a living, Cornell's College of Home Economics sought to educate students about career options after graduation. A counseling center prepared students with useful information as well as access to an alumnae network that helped them secure employment. This counseling office also served to match graduates with the job requests that poured in from companies and institutions eager to hire women with home economics training. From 1955 to 1956 for example, the placement office received over 1,700 phone calls requesting home economics graduates. By this time home economists had distinguished much of their work from household tasks and were now recognized and sought after for their expertise in a variety of fields.
A Student's Career Path
The career path of Margaret McClanahan, a 1916 graduate, reflects the varied and diverse career paths of many home economics graduates.
The Job is Yours
The College of Home Economics counseling office, directed by Esther Stocks, aimed to prepare each student for the demands of the job market. This 1947 booklet gave advice on everything from completing a resume to the proper handshake in an interview.
Home Economics Graduates
Recruitment Letter
This recruitment letter asks specifically for students trained in chemistry and mechanical engineering. It was sent to three different departments within the University: Engineering, Chemistry, and Home Economics.
Radio Broadcasting
A Cornell home economics graduate during a radio broadcast
Careers for Home Economists
This booklet traces the career paths of some noteworthy home economics graduates.